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In spite of our best efforts, cancer cells will
arise in the body from time to time. Luckily, we have white blood
cells that roam our bloodstreams looking for these troublemakers.
Some of them, called natural killer cells, seek out and destroy
cancer cells and bacteria. They engulf and destroy aberrant cells
before they can cause damage. The function of natural killer cells
and other white blood cells is improved by as little as 30 milligrams
of beta-carotene per day, the amount in two large carrots.11,12
Although beta-carotene is safe, even in fairly
substantial amounts, the best way to get beta-carotene is not in
pills, but in the carrots, spinach, kale, and other packages in
which nature supplies it. Beta-carotene is only one of perhaps two
dozen related substances called carotenoids which occur naturally
in vegetables and fruits, and which have varying degrees of biological
activity.
Vitamins C and E and selenium bolster immune
function in addition to their antioxidant effects, but the importance
of these effects against cancer is not yet clear.13-15
Fats impair immunity, and cutting fat out of
the diet helps strengthen the immune defenses against cells that
turn cancerous. Researchers in New York tested the effect of low-fat
diets on immunity.16 They put healthy
volunteers on a diet that limited fat content to 20 percent, reducing
all fats and oilsnot just saturated or unsaturated fats. Three
months later, the researchers took blood samples from the volunteers
and examined their natural killer cells. The natural killer cell
activity was greatly improved.
Although vegetable oils are far superior to
animal fats for heart patients, when it comes to the immune system,
vegetable oils are no better than animal fats. In experiments, researchers
have found that when they infuse soybean oil intravenously into
volunteers, their white blood cells no longer work as well,17
and test-tube experiments show similar results.18
Likewise, omega 3 fatty acids, which are found
in fish oils, green vegetables, and soybean, flax seed, and canola
oils, also compromise immune function.19-21
The bottom line on fats and oils is to greatly reduce your intake
of all of them.
It should come as no surprise that vegetarians
have stronger immune systems than do meat-eaters. Studies of white
blood cell samples from vegetarians have shown them to have more
than double the cancer cell-destroying ability of their non-vegetarian
counterparts.22 The immune-boosting power
of vegetarian diets is partly due to their vitamin content, their
low fat content, and perhaps other contributors, such as reduced
exposure to toxic chemicals and animal proteins.
References
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